There are many factors to consider when aiming to lose weight. Primarily diet and exercise are the main factors that people focus on. Fitness testing can also play a part. Here we discuss a range of fitness tests that can be used to provide valuable insights as part of an effective weight loss plan.
Ideal Weight Assessment
What is your ideal or target weight? For each of us, there is a recommended weight or weight range, based on factors such as your sex, height and age. Muscle mass, and health and fitness goals, should also be considered. A good place to start is these Weight for Height Tables in which you can determine your ideal weight based on a range of heights. There are many other ways to determine ideal weight.
Body Composition Analysis
Tests of body composition are one of the most useful fitness tests for those trying to lose weight. There are many tests that can be used to determine the proportion of fat and muscle mass in the body. They can be used to keep track of changes in these measures, guiding your weight loss progress. Example tests are Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), and skinfold measurements.
Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) Testing
Resting Metabolic Rate tests measures the number of calories the body burns at rest. In terms of weight loss, such a measure can provide insights into energy intake needs, aiding in creating a suitable calorie deficit for weight loss. You can measure metabolic rate using Indirect calorimetry, otherwise, there are predictive equations available.
Muscle Strength and Endurance Tests
The muscles of your body require energy, even when you are not doing any physical work, and add to your basal metabolic energy consumption. By building muscle, resting BMR will increase, aiding weight loss. To measure and monitor weight training and muscle mass changes, there are strength fitness tests the one-repetition maximum (1RM) test. There are also many methods for measuring muscle mass.
Aerobic Fitness Testing
High aerobic (cardiovascular) fitness enables high workloads to be maintained, enhancing calorie expenditure during workouts, and supporting weight loss efforts. The gold standard test is the VO2max test on a treadmill or stationary bike, though there are many other maximal and sub-maximal aerobic fitness tests that can be done.
Related Pages
- Ideal Weight Methods
- Fitness Testing for the Obese & Overweight
- About body composition testing
- List of Body Composition Tests
- Weight Growth Charts
- Muscle Mass Calculation
- About Weight Loss